加拿大人工林可持续经营经验与启示

Experience and Inspiration on Sustainable Management mode of Artificial Forests

  • 摘要: 从林地质量维持技术、生态采伐规划技术与林业管理水平及社会参与度等方面探究加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省(British Columbia,BC)人工林经营模式关键技术及理论基础,对比归纳我国在人工林采伐、地力维护与科研投资等方面研究现状后,提出我国在人工林长期科学持续经营方面发展的建议。

     

    Abstract: The commerce development of artificial forests in British Columbia, Canada, has changed from direct utilization to high regulation, forming an ecological and multifunctional plantation stand.It is benefit to transform and develop Chinese forest industry by learning the advanced experience of foreign forestry.In this paper, it was explored that the key technologies and theoretical basis of the plantation management model in BC, Canada, including the aspects of forest quality maintenance technology, ecological logging planning technology, forestry management level and social participation.Then it was summarized that the research status of artificial forest harvesting, soil fertility maintenance and scientific research investment in China.Finally, the suggestions were put forward for the development of long-term scientific sustainable management of artificial forest in China.

     

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