Abstract: This paper analyzes the achievements of the modern industrial system construction of Camellia oleifera in Shaoyang City,Hunan Province,points out the existing difficulties and challenges,and puts forward suggestions and ideas for accelerating the construction of a full industrial chain system including seedling cultivation,base demonstration,deep processing,brand building,marketing,and scientific research supply.The research results can provide references for promoting the high-quality development of the Camellia oleifera industry in Shaoyang.