灰色关联度分析在切花月季品种评价中的应用

Application of Grey Relational Analysis in Evaluation of Cut Rose Varieties

  • 摘要: 以昆明引进的17个切花月季(Rosa hybrida)品种为试验材料,采用灰色关联度分析法对17个切花月季品种的花色、花香、花瓣数、花径、花枝长、单株年切花枝数、品种健壮指数及花梗坚挺能力等8个性状指标进行观测与分析。结果表明:切花月季‘火焰’‘卡罗拉’‘香槟’‘珍爱’等4个品种与理想参考品种的加权关联度在0.6以上,适应性较强,其中‘火焰’加权关联度(0.847)最高,其次为‘卡罗拉’‘香槟’‘珍爱’,加权关联度分别为0.740、0.722、0.636。‘火焰’‘卡罗拉’‘香槟’‘珍爱’等4个品种观赏性及适应性表现较优,在未来选择和评价切花月季品种资源时可以参考。

     

    Abstract: Using 17 cut-flower rose varieties introduced from Kunming as experimental materials,the gray relational analysis method was employed to observe and evaluate eight trait indicators of the 17 cut-flower rose varieties,including flower color,fragrance,petal number,flower diameter,flower branch length,annual number of cut-flower branches per plant,variety vigor index and flower stem stiffness.The results showed that four varieties— ‘Darthuizer Orange Fire’ ‘Carola’ ‘Peach Avalanche’ and ‘Zhen'ai’—had weighted correlation degrees with the ideal reference variety above 0.6,indicating strong adaptability.Among them, ‘Darthuizer Orange Fire’ had the highest weighted correlation degree of 0.847,followed by ‘Carola’(0.740), ‘Peach Avalanche’ (0.722) and ‘Zhen'ai’(0.636).These four varieties(‘Darthuizer Orange Fire’, ‘Carola’, ‘Peach Avalanche’ and ‘Zhen’ai’)exhibited superior ornamental and adaptive performance and can provide reference for future selection and evaluation of cut-flower rose germplasm resources.

     

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